RMgmDB - Rodent Malaria genetically modified Parasites

Summary

RMgm-5584
Malaria parasiteP. berghei
Genotype
MutatedGene model (rodent): PBANKA_1119200; Gene model (P.falciparum): PF3D7_0620000; Gene product: secreted ookinete protein 25, putative | ookinete surface-associated protein 8, putative (PSOP25, POS8)
Details mutation: The P. berghei psop25 gene replaced by P. vivax psop25 (PVX_114125) and C-terminal tagged with 3xHA
PhenotypeNo phenotype has been described
Last modified: 19 November 2024, 18:37
  *RMgm-5584
Successful modificationThe parasite was generated by the genetic modification
The mutant contains the following genetic modification(s) Gene mutation
Reference (PubMed-PMID number) Reference 1 (PMID number) : 38865344
MR4 number
Parent parasite used to introduce the genetic modification
Rodent Malaria ParasiteP. berghei
Parent strain/lineP. berghei ANKA
Name parent line/clone P. berghei ANKA 2.34
Other information parent lineP. berghei ANKA 2.34 is a cloned, gametocyte producer line of the ANKA strain (PubMed: PMID: 15137943).
The mutant parasite was generated by
Name PI/ResearcherZhang B, Zeng Y
Name Group/DepartmentDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences
Name InstituteChina Medical University
CityShenyang, Liaoning
CountryChina
Name of the mutant parasite
RMgm numberRMgm-5584
Principal nameTrPvPSOP25Pb
Alternative name
Standardized name
Is the mutant parasite cloned after genetic modificationYes
Phenotype
Asexual blood stageNot different from wild type
Gametocyte/GameteNot different from wild type
Fertilization and ookineteNot different from wild type
OocystNot tested
SporozoiteNot tested
Liver stageNot tested
Additional remarks phenotype

Mutant/mutation
In the mutant the P. berghei psop25 gene is replaced by  P. vivax psop25 gene (PVX_114125) and C-terminal tagged with 3xHA

Protein (function)
Psop25 encodes a 350 amino acid (aa) protein with a signal peptide, and the native protein is predicted to be 40 kDa. Psop25 transcript is highly expressed in ookinetes. The protein is expressed in ookinetes. The protein is called POS8 in another paper (see RMgm-1299). See also mutant RMgm-4065.

Phenotype
No discernible differences in parasite asexual growth, the number of macrogametes, and the female/male sex ratio when compared to the WT parasite. As observed previously, ΔPbpsop25 (RMgm-4065) slightly reduced the exflagellation of male gametocytes and substantially reduced the formation of ookinetes. However, introducing Pvpsop25 completely restored the slight male gametocyte exflagellation defect, and the number of ookinetes formed was similar to the WT. These observations demonstrated the conserved function of the PSOP25 proteins in the transmission stages of P. vivax and P. berghei.

Additional information
PbPSOP25 was predominately expressed on the surface of zygotes, retorts, and mature ookinetes. To characterize the expression of PvPSOP25 in transgenic parasites, IFA was performed with zygotes, retorts, and ookinetes. Both anti-HA monoclonal antibody (mAb) and anti-rPvPSOP25 sera were used to detect the PvPSOP25. A localization pattern consistent with the previous study on PbPSOP25 in WT parasites was observed. The fluorescence signal showed association with the plasma membrane at these stages and co-localized with Pbs25, an ookinete surface marker. Anti-rPvPSOP25 sera did not react with the PbPSOP25 in P. berghei.


Other mutants


  Mutated: Mutant parasite with a mutated gene
Details of the target gene
Gene Model of Rodent Parasite PBANKA_1119200
Gene Model P. falciparum ortholog PF3D7_0620000
Gene productsecreted ookinete protein 25, putative | ookinete surface-associated protein 8, putative
Gene product: Alternative namePSOP25, POS8
Details of the genetic modification
Short description of the mutationThe P. berghei psop25 gene replaced by P. vivax psop25 (PVX_114125) and C-terminal tagged with 3xHA
Inducable system usedNo
Short description of the conditional mutagenesisNot available
Additional remarks inducable system
Type of plasmid/construct(Linear) plasmid double cross-over
PlasmoGEM (Sanger) construct/vector usedNo
Modified PlasmoGEM construct/vector usedNo
Plasmid/construct map
Plasmid/construct sequence
Restriction sites to linearize plasmid
Selectable marker used to select the mutant parasitehdhfr
Promoter of the selectable markereef1a
Selection (positive) procedurepyrimethamine
Selection (negative) procedureNo
Additional remarks genetic modificationTo generate the chimeric TrPvPSOP25Pb parasite line, we replaced the Pbpsop25 gene (PBANKA_1119200) with the Pvpsop25 gene (PVX_114125) in P. berghei.
The plasmid pL0034 was used to generate the Pbpsop25 knockout strain (ΔPbpsop25) in our previous study. The transgenic P. berghei expressing full-length Pvpsop25 (without stop codon) in frame with a 3×HA cassette (TrPvPSOP25Pb) was obtained using the double-crossover homologous recombination strategy. The PbPSOP25 5’ and 3’ flanking regions were amplified using primer pairs ΔPbpsop25-5’UTR-F-ΔPbpsop25-5’UTR-R and ΔPbpsop25-3’UTR-F-ΔPbpsop25-3’UTR-R, respectively, and cloned into the vector to flank the human dhfr expression cassette. The full-length Pvpsop25 fragment with 3×ha tag was synthesized by GenScript Biotech Corporation and cloned into the above plasmid at the PstI site adjacent to the PbPSOP25 5’UTR. Plasmid (20 μg) was linearized by ApaI and NotI digestion and electroporated into purified P. berghei schizonts
Additional remarks selection procedure
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to view information
Primer information: Primers used for amplification of the target sequences  Click to hide information
Sequence Primer 1
Additional information primer 1
Sequence Primer 2
Additional information primer 2
Sequence Primer 3
Additional information primer 3
Sequence Primer 4
Additional information primer 4
Sequence Primer 5
Additional information primer 5
Sequence Primer 6
Additional information primer 6